The Indian government has given the green light to buy 97 Tejas Mark 1A fighter jets for ₹62,000 crore. This decision was made during a high-level meeting, allowing Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) to begin production of these homegrown aircraft. This marks the second major order for the Tejas Mark 1A jets, following a previous deal for 83 jets worth ₹48,000 crore.
These new jets will replace the outdated MiG-21s, which are set to be retired soon. Both the Defence Ministry and Air Headquarters fully support this initiative. Officials believe that this push will enhance indigenization and create opportunities for small and medium enterprises in India’s defense sector.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi is a strong advocate for HAL’s efforts. He even took a short flight in a trainer variant of the Tejas, becoming the first Indian Prime Minister to fly in one. He shared on social media, “Successfully completed a sortie on the Tejas. The experience was incredibly enriching…” reaffirming confidence in India’s capabilities.
The Tejas Mark 1A boasts improved avionics and radar systems, with over 65% of its components sourced from within India. This significant shift emphasizes India’s goal of becoming self-reliant in aerospace technology. Former Air Chief Marshal VR Chaudhari highlighted the importance of expanding this fleet during a visit to Spain, calling it a major boost for domestic fighter manufacturing.
HAL is also expected to receive orders for 200 LCA Mark 2 jets and an equal number of advanced fifth-generation aircraft. These initiatives align with India’s Atmanirbhar Bharat and Make in India campaigns. Additionally, the Defence Acquisition Council recently approved proposals worth ₹1.6 lakh crore to acquire helicopters and upgrade existing fighter jets.
The Tejas program marks a significant step in India’s journey toward defense self-sufficiency. Since the first aircraft entered service in 2016, two squadrons of the Indian Air Force have been operating these jets, paving the way for further advancements in aerospace technology and manufacturing in India.
