The National Infrastructure Commission for Wales (NICW) has released a critical report titled “A Perfect Storm.” It highlights that Wales needs to act quickly to prepare for the growing impacts of climate change. Without decisive measures, we could face severe issues like floods, heatwaves, and erosion in the coming decades.
What’s interesting is that Wales has an opportunity to lead the way in climate resilience. The key is collaboration among communities, government, and infrastructure providers. Although there’s significant focus on cutting emissions, the report shows that other critical factors, like outdated infrastructure, inconsistent planning, and short funding cycles, are being overlooked. This puts Welsh communities and essential services at risk.
This report is rooted in real experiences, shaped by contributions from communities across Wales. In partnership with local groups, NICW worked on engaging diverse voices, especially in places like Grangetown, Cardiff. They used creative methods like poetry, walking tours, and role-playing to involve people of all ages in discussions about how current infrastructure choices will impact the future.
The findings were clear: fairness and inclusivity should be the heart of climate adaptation planning. Wales could benefit from a centralized Futures Academy to spread these engaging approaches more widely.
NICW has put forth 12 actionable recommendations for the Welsh Government. Here are a few of them:
- Create a new Climate Adaptation Act to set clear, legally binding targets for resilience.
- Establish a Chief Participation Officer by 2028 to enhance public involvement across various sectors.
- Make climate resilience a core part of all planning and investment decisions.
- Develop a dedicated Climate Adaptation Fund to align funding with resilience goals.
- Create a Climate Futures Hub for better data sharing and collaboration.
Adapting infrastructure to climate change requires everyone’s effort—communities, businesses, and local authorities must get involved. This collaborative action is crucial for protecting our future. The Future Generations Act highlights the importance of combined efforts to tackle identified climate and nature emergencies.
Steve Brooks, the Lead NICW Commissioner, shared, “We need urgent action. The science is clear: yesterday’s infrastructure won’t endure tomorrow’s climate challenges. Engaging with communities, businesses, and local authorities is essential for safeguarding our homes and environment for future generations.”
Helen Armstrong, another NICW Commissioner, added, “This is our wake-up call. We want Wales to thrive by 2100, but extreme weather is already an issue. Our report provides practical strategies for preparing for the future, allowing diverse communities to influence their surroundings through creative, co-designed initiatives.”
Caroline Star from the School of International Futures remarked on the power of community voices: “This partnership has highlighted how communities can envision their futures and co-create supportive infrastructure. Engaging in participatory foresight equips us to strengthen our resilience and make informed decisions for the future.”
By working together now, Wales can pave the way for a resilient future amid looming climate challenges.
For further details, visit the National Infrastructure Commission for Wales website.

